Higher Education Reform in India: Prospects and Challenges

نویسنده

  • N. Jayaram
چکیده

The system of higher education now existing in India was originally implanted by the British rulers in the mid-19th century to serve the colonial economic, political and administrative interests, and in particular, to consolidate and maintain their dominance in the country. It was inherited by the state managers after independence (in 1947) as a colonial legacy, and has been expanded phenomenally during the last five decades. The massive system of higher education in India consists of 214 (198 state and 16 central) universities, 38 institutions ‘deemed-to-be universities,’ 11 institutes of national importance, 9,703 colleges, and 887 polytechnics. The system now employs 321,000 teachers and caters to 6,755,000 students.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003